Memorials, Headstones and Tombstones: A Guide to Choosing the Right Tribute

Memorials, Headstones and Tombstones: A Guide to Choosing the Right Tribute

When a loved one passes away, one of the most enduring ways to honour their life is through a memorial. Memorials, often referred to as headstones, tombstones, or gravestones; serve as a lasting tribute, marking a final resting place while also providing family and friends with a focal point for remembrance. At McDonald and Tomlin Funerals, we understand how important it is to create a memorial that not only respects cemetery guidelines but also reflects the individuality of the person it commemorates.


In this blog, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about choosing the right memorial; from cemetery rules and timeframes to design options, materials, inscriptions, and the bespoke services we offer.


Understanding Cemetery Rules and Regulations


One of the first considerations when arranging a memorial is the cemetery’s specific rules. Many people are surprised to learn that different cemeteries have different regulations regarding the type, size, and style of headstones that are permitted.

Some churchyards, for example, only allow simple upright stones in natural materials like slate or sandstone, while larger cemeteries may permit more elaborate designs, kerb sets, or polished granite memorials. Restrictions may also apply to colours, finishes, and even the style of lettering used for inscriptions.


At McDonald and Tomlin Funerals, we take care to liaise with the cemetery on your behalf to ensure your chosen memorial complies with all requirements. This gives you peace of mind that your tribute will be approved without unnecessary delays.


Timing: When Can a Memorial Be Erected?


Families are often eager to place a headstone soon after a burial. However, it’s important to allow the ground to settle properly before a memorial is installed.

  • In most cemeteries, this waiting period is typically 6–18 months after burial.
  • The exact timeframe can vary depending on soil conditions, weather, and the type of grave preparation.
  • Cremation memorials, such as tablets or plaques in a memorial garden, can usually be placed sooner.

Our team will advise you on the appropriate timescale for your chosen cemetery, ensuring the memorial remains stable and secure for years to come.


Materials: Choosing the Right Stone


The material you select for a headstone or memorial is central to both its appearance and its longevity. Each type of stone has its own unique qualities:

  • Granite: Extremely durable, available in a wide variety of colours (from traditional black and grey to more unusual shades such as red, blue, or green). Polished granite provides a sleek, modern look and can withstand the elements exceptionally well.
  • Marble: Known for its elegant veining and smooth texture. Marble offers a classic appearance but may weather more quickly than granite.
  • Sandstone and Limestone: Softer, natural-looking stones often required by churchyards for a traditional aesthetic. They can be hand-carved with beautiful detail.
  • Slate: A fine-grained, durable stone often chosen for its deep colour and crisp finish when engraved.
  • Bronze: Often used for plaques or combined with stone memorials, bronze offers a timeless, sophisticated finish.

When choosing a material, think about the setting of the cemetery, your budget, and the level of maintenance you’re comfortable with. Our bespoke memorials are crafted from only the finest quality materials, ensuring durability and beauty for generations.


Personalisation: Making the Memorial Unique


A memorial should be as unique as the person it honours. Today, there are countless ways to personalise headstones and tombstones so that they truly reflect the life and passions of your loved one.

  • Engraving and Fonts: Choose from a variety of fonts, from classic serif styles to modern scripts. Some families prefer deeply cut traditional inscriptions, while others opt for gilded, painted, or lead-filled lettering.
  • Imagery and Symbols: Sandblasted or laser-etched designs can incorporate meaningful images. For example, if the person loved dogs, you could include a dog motif on the stone. Other common symbols include flowers, religious icons, hobbies, or even portraits.
  • Shape and Style: Memorials can be upright headstones, kerb sets, flat tablets, or even shaped stones. Heart-shaped memorials, open books, or natural boulders can all serve as distinctive tributes.
  • Verses and Inscriptions: Carefully chosen words can bring comfort and meaning. Many families select a favourite quote, a Bible verse, or a few lines of poetry.

Our bespoke memorial service ensures that every element from the stone itself to the inscription and imagery is designed in partnership with you to create something truly special.


Headstones vs. Tombstones vs. Gravestones: What’s the Difference?


While these terms are often used interchangeably, there are subtle distinctions:

  • Headstone: Refers to an upright stone placed at the head of a grave.
  • Tombstone: Traditionally meant a stone lid or cover for a tomb but is now widely used to describe any grave.
  • Gravestone: Originally referred to a stone slab laid flat over a grave but again, it is now commonly used for upright memorials.

No matter which term you prefer, the purpose is the same; to provide a dignified and lasting tribute.


Bespoke Memorials with McDonald and Tomlin Funerals


At McDonald and Tomlin Funerals, we specialise in bespoke memorials tailored to your family’s wishes. From the initial design consultation to installation in the cemetery, we offer a complete service that ensures every detail is handled with care.

Our service includes:


  • Advice on cemetery rules and permissions.
  • Applying for the permit on your behalf (each cemetery has their own permit fee and we do not cover the cost of this)
  • Guidance on selecting the right material, style, and size.
  • Fully personalised designs, inscriptions, and imagery.
  • Professional installation by skilled, regulated masons.

We believe a memorial should be more than just a marker; it should tell a story, capture a personality, and stand as a lasting legacy.


Caring for Your Memorial


Over time, even the most durable materials can weather due to exposure to the elements. Regular care can keep a memorial looking beautiful for decades.

  • Granite: Requires minimal maintenance, usually just washing with clean water.
  • Marble and Sandstone: More porous stones may need occasional specialist cleaning to prevent staining or erosion.
  • Bronze: May develop a natural patina, which many families find attractive, though it can also be polished to maintain a brighter appearance.

Choosing a Memorial: A Lasting Tribute


Deciding on a headstone or memorial is never an easy task. It requires balancing practical considerations, such as cemetery rules and durability, with deeply personal decisions about how best to reflect the life of your loved one.


By working with a funeral director who understands the process, you can feel confident that the result will be both meaningful and enduring. At McDonald and Tomlin Funerals, we are proud to offer families across the region beautifully crafted, bespoke memorials that provide comfort and a lasting place of remembrance.


A memorial is more than just stone, it is a story carved into time. Whether simple or elaborate, traditional or modern, a headstone or tombstone ensures that your loved one’s memory lives on for future generations to cherish.


If you are considering a memorial and would like guidance on design, cemetery rules, or materials, please contact McDonald and Tomlin Funerals. Our compassionate team will be honoured to help you create a fitting tribute.


Request Assistance

Fill out the form below to request personalised support and information regarding our funeral services. 


Alternatively, For general enquiries, we kindly request contacting us during our standard business hours, from 9 AM to 4 PM, Monday-Friday. Outside of this timeframe, our availability is reserved solely for urgent matters necessitating immediate attention, such as the coordination of deceased collection. For such urgent matters, please call our out of hours team on 0787 2379 146.


Our compassionate team is here to assist you.

Get in Touch

For general enquiries, we kindly request contacting us during our standard business hours, from 9 AM to 4 PM, Monday-Friday. Outside of this timeframe, our availability is reserved solely for urgent matters necessitating immediate attention, such as the coordination of deceased collection. For such urgent matters, please call our out of hours team on 0787 2379 146 .